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br Neural circuits that control hunger
2022-07-06

Neural circuits that control hunger Ghrelin & cognitive control of feeding Ghrelin is a 28 amino CH 223191 orexigenic peptide that stimulates food intake in rodents and patients (Andrews, 2011, Cummings, 2006, Horvath et al., 2001, Müller et al., 2015, Nakazato et al., 2001, Tschöp et al., 200
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Given the important role of Cx in
2022-07-06

Given the important role of Cx43 in maintaining the function of gap junctions, to investigate the effects of stress on Cx43 may be an important step towards understanding the mechanism underlying CUS-induced dysfunction of gap junctions. Corticosterone (CORT), as an important stress hormone, has bee
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br Author contributions statement P N Y designed
2022-07-05

Author contributions statement P.N.Y. designed the study, analyzed the data and prepared the draft of the manuscript. C.S performed the experiments, analyzed the data and generated Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8. A.K. and S.D. made Supplementary Figs. S1 and S2. D.
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br Acknowledgments R Dalmann has obtained
2022-07-05

Acknowledgments R. Dalmann has obtained a “bourse Cifre” (grant 304/2011) from the ‘Association Nationale de la Recherche Technique’ and Bristol-Myers-Squibb. Introduction Endocannabinoids, their molecular targets (receptors), their synthetic and degrading enzymes and proteins that transport
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The current study aimed to
2022-07-05

The current study aimed to understand the roles and the underlying mechanisms of XIST in LSCC, by focusing on the regulation by miR-124-3p, which was previously identified as a target of XIST [12]. We found that the XIST expression is positively correlated with the stages of LSCC in patients. Knockd
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The even bigger surprise was the second feature of
2022-07-05

The even bigger surprise was the second feature of both structures. Interestingly, binding of the MRG domain hardly altered the conformation of the SET domain compared with its apo state (An et al., 2011). What did change, however, is the conformation of the ASH1L auto-inhibitory loop (Figure 1). De
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The strict control of Spi expression is critical for proper
2022-07-05

The strict control of Spi1 expression is critical for proper myeloid cell fate determination, and genetic or epigenetic changes in the Spi1 gene frequently contribute to the leukemogenesis in mice and human. It is has been shown that Spi1 expression is frequently downregulated in human AML patients
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Accompanied with apoptosis other ways of neuronal death also
2022-07-04

Accompanied with apoptosis, other ways of neuronal death also occur in ischemic CFDA SE Cell Tracer Kit due to the impairment of mitochondrial homeostasis [16]. Oxidative DNA damage activates poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP-1) to induce regulated necrosis, referred to as parthanatos, in the br
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Compound containing dimethylglutarimide P cap P
2022-07-04

Compound containing, dimethylglutarimide P-cap, P propyl group, α-methylbenzyl urea resulted in inhibitor with much improved binding (=0.064μM) and EC=0.3μM. This was an aza-peptide analog with an EC comparable to our first generation clinical candidate . Analog was evaluated for its selectivity
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Different SVR rates have been observed when comparing GT
2022-07-04

Different SVR rates have been observed when comparing GT 1a- and 1b-infected patients receiving BOC or TLP therapy. The response rates in patients infected with GT 1b have generally been more favourable than in those with GT 1a [26]. In our study, persistence mutations were only observed in HCV GT 1
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In addition researchers studying GPR agonists favor
2022-07-04

In addition, researchers studying GPR119 agonists favor the developing of candidate drugs that are more potent than DPP-4 inhibitors given that the latter are moderate agents in the treatment of DM. Although it cftr inhibitor is unclear why Sanofi-Aventis chose to terminate collaboration with Metabo
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Pediatric cancers are fundamentally different from
2022-07-04

Pediatric cancers are fundamentally different from adult tumors and usually display a lower mutational burden and a faster growth rate. About 30% of all childhood malignancies are solid tumors and, in a majority of cases, respond well to chemotherapy. However, in particular in neuroblastoma the succ
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In the GLUT family glucose transporter GLUT is primarily
2022-07-04

In the GLUT family, glucose transporter 1(GLUT1) is primarily responsible for basal glucose uptake and maintenance of glucose basal metabolism in cells (Olson and Pessin, 1996). High GLUT1 expression occurred in various types of human cancers, like brain tumor, lung cancer and esophageal cancer (Nis
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There are two ways to transport FFAs
2022-07-04

There are two ways to transport FFAs into cells. First by passive diffusion. Second as the putative long-chain fatty bupropion hydrochloride transporters are proposed, CD36 the plasma membrane-associated fatty acid-binding protein (FABPpm) and fatty acid transport proteins (FATP) [11], where CD36 i
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Some aspects of intercellular Ca wave spread are similar to
2022-07-04

Some aspects of intercellular Ca2+ wave spread are similar to the phenomenon of spreading depression and associated with migraine headache [57]. These depolarization waves, followed by electrical inhibition, are evoked by transient hypoxia and other types of Tetrazole sale injury and spread slowly
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